Re: effect of phase on pitch ("PETER B.L. Meijer" )


Subject: Re: effect of phase on pitch
From:    "PETER B.L. Meijer"  <meijer(at)NATLAB.RESEARCH.PHILIPS.COM>
Date:    Thu, 5 Feb 1998 13:01:24 +0100

February 5, 1998 Richard Parncutt wrote a very interesting discussion / essay on "phase deafness", and seems to make a distinction between artificial and natural sounds > In an ecological approach, the existence of phase sensitivity in such > stimuli (or such comparisons between stimuli) might be explained as follows. > These stimuli (or stimulus comparisons) do not normally occur in the human > environment. So the auditory system has not had a chance to'learn' (e.g., > through natural selection) to ignore the phase effects. As hard as the ear > might 'try' to be phase deaf in the above cases, some phase sensitivity will > always remain, for unavoidable physiological reasons. I have a complex-sound generating application, so far based on my assumption that phases may be neglected: phases are random. Also, the sound components are normally not harmonic, so any momentary phase relations will change over time. However, these sounds, derived from spectrographic synthesis of environmental images instead of spectrographic (re)synthesis of spectrograms, definitely ``do not normally occur in the human environment,'' and involve both ``tens of ms'' bursts as well as sounds of much longer duration. So, should or should I not have tried to exploit phase sensitivity and enforce certain, e.g., short-term, phase relations? Or should I hope (in vain?) that people can "un-learn" to hear most of the (if any) phase effects? Any advice? See http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/Peter_Meijer/winvoice.htm for the video sonification application I refer to. In other words, my question relates to how to optimize auditory perception / resolution in complex information-carrying sounds, and I wonder if I should "do something" with phases or not. There is non-evolutionary survival value at stake here. Best wishes, Peter Meijer


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