Re: Request for information on ICA-Maximum likelihood approach (Brian Gygi )


Subject: Re: Request for information on ICA-Maximum likelihood approach
From:    Brian Gygi  <bgygi@xxxxxxxx>
Date:    Mon, 12 Apr 2010 20:55:43 +0000
List-Archive:<http://lists.mcgill.ca/scripts/wa.exe?LIST=AUDITORY>

----=_vm_0011_W558620254_11012_1271105743 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Doesn't that kind of negate the whole purpose of ICA? It's supposed to fi= nd the dimensions that PCA might miss. But if you do a PCA first, all you= will get out are subsets of the dimensions the PCA finds in the first pl= ace. Brian Gygi, Ph.D. Speech and Hearing Research Veterans Affairs Northern California Health Care System 150 Muir Road Martinez, CA 94553 (925) 372-2000 x5653 -----Original Message----- From: Linda Seltzer [mailto:lseltzer@xxxxxxxx Sent: Friday, April 9, 2010 09:47 PM To: AUDITORY@xxxxxxxx Subject: Re: Request for information on ICA-Maximum likelihood approach I should add that when ICA is used in fMRI (e.g. the use of fast ICA inBr= ain Voyager), PCA is used first for dimensionality reduction.Linda Seltze= r> Hi Vijay,>> I'm not sure you could start a Matlab script from scratch = to do ICA> with Maximum likelihood approach. As far as I've gathered, the= re's> quite a lot of (heavy) maths involved to find equivalent ways to wr= ite> the initial ICA assumptions - like minimizing the maximum likelihood= > contrast function. Most of the different ICA implementations start> fro= m maximum likelihood (or similar criteria) and differ in the> strategies = they've used to actually allow calculation. (Does it make> sense?)...>> T= hat said, apart from the link given by Taylan and Linda, Tony Bell> has i= nteresting demos and papers (I'd recommend Bell and Sejnowski,> 1995) ava= ilable on his website:> http://cnl.salk.edu/~tony/ica.html> You might als= o find JADE (see Cardoso, 1999) or Fast-ICA (see> Hyvarinen & Oja, 2000) = Matlab implementations interesting "to play> with" :>> http://www.tsi.ens= t.fr/icacentral/algos.html> http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/ahyvarin/papers/f= astica.shtml>> Best regards,> Idrick>> Quoting Vijaykumar Peddinti :>>> D= ear All,>>>> This is might be a silly question. But I am trying to do a s= mall>> project on separating signals using Independent Component Analysis= >> (ICA) Maximum likelihood approach for my class. So far the articles>> = I found leave me with more questions than answers. I have never done>> an= ything with ICA before. I am lost in the process of finding the>> informa= tion.>>>> It would be of great help if anybody could point me in the corr= ect>> direction or send me an basic Introductory paper/tutorial (if>> pos= sible) on ICA (Maximum likelihood approach). I am not trying>> anything f= ancy, I am trying to get a basic simulation working in>> MATLAB.>>>> Than= k you very much.>>>> Best Regards,>> Vijay>>> ----=_vm_0011_W558620254_11012_1271105743 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html>Doesn't that kind of negate the whole purpose of ICA?&nbsp; It's su= pposed to find the dimensions that PCA might miss.&nbsp; But if you do a = PCA first, all you will get out are subsets of the dimensions the PCA fin= ds in the first place.<br><div><font face=3D"Verdana" size=3D"2">&nbsp;</= font></div> Brian Gygi, Ph.D. <br> Speech and Hearing Research <br> Veterans Affairs Northern California Health Care System <br> 150 Muir Road <br> Martinez, CA 94553 <br> (925) 372-2000 x5653<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Verdana" size=3D= "2"></font>&nbsp;</div> <blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 255); padding-left:= 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px;"><font face=3D"Tahoma" size=3D= "2">-----Original Message-----<br><b>From:</b> Linda Seltzer [mailto:lsel= tzer@xxxxxxxx<br><b>Sent:</b> Friday, April 9, 2010 09:47 PM<b= r><b>To:</b> AUDITORY@xxxxxxxx<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: Request for = information on ICA-Maximum likelihood approach<br><br></font>I should add= that when ICA is used in fMRI (e.g. the use of fast ICA in Brain Voyager), PCA is used first for dimensionality reduction. Linda Seltzer &gt; Hi Vijay, &gt; &gt; I'm not sure you could start a Matlab script from scratch to do ICA &gt; with Maximum likelihood approach. As far as I've gathered, there's &gt; quite a lot of (heavy) maths involved to find equivalent ways to wri= te &gt; the initial ICA assumptions - like minimizing the maximum likelihood= &gt; contrast function. Most of the different ICA implementations start &gt; from maximum likelihood (or similar criteria) and differ in the &gt; strategies they've used to actually allow calculation. (Does it make= &gt; sense?)... &gt; &gt; That said, apart from the link given by Taylan and Linda, Tony Bell &gt; has interesting demos and papers (I'd recommend Bell and Sejnowski, &gt; 1995) available on his website: &gt; http://cnl.salk.edu/~tony/ica.html &gt; You might also find JADE (see Cardoso, 1999) or Fast-ICA (see &gt; Hyvarinen &amp; Oja, 2000) Matlab implementations interesting "to pl= ay &gt; with" : &gt; &gt; http://www.tsi.enst.fr/icacentral/algos.html &gt; http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/ahyvarin/papers/fastica.shtml &gt; &gt; Best regards, &gt; Idrick &gt; &gt; Quoting Vijaykumar Peddinti <vijay@xxxxxxxx>: &gt; &gt;&gt; Dear All, &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; This is might be a silly question. But I am trying to do a small= &gt;&gt; project on separating signals using Independent Component Analys= is &gt;&gt; (ICA) Maximum likelihood approach for my class. So far the artic= les &gt;&gt; I found leave me with more questions than answers. I have never = done &gt;&gt; anything with ICA before. I am lost in the process of finding th= e &gt;&gt; information. &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; It would be of great help if anybody could point me in the corre= ct &gt;&gt; direction or send me an basic Introductory paper/tutorial (if &gt;&gt; possible) on ICA (Maximum likelihood approach). I am not trying &gt;&gt; anything fancy, I am trying to get a basic simulation working in= &gt;&gt; MATLAB. &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Thank you very much. &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Best Regards, &gt;&gt; Vijay &gt;&gt; &gt; </vijay@xxxxxxxx></blockquote></html> ----=_vm_0011_W558620254_11012_1271105743--


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